Avoiding Root Disturbance when planting out Beans

Started by George the Pigman, June 17, 2026, 15:19:27

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George the Pigman

Over the last few years I've struggling getting runner and climbing French beans to survive when planting out. Often only half of them survive and the others clearly have a setback with yellowing leaves. I usually grow them in RootTrainers to avoid root disturbance as I know they don't like it and am careful about planting them out well after the risk of frost in my area and always water them well after planting.
I've tried many times sowing them direct in good quality soil in raised beds but they never come up (?pests) even though the soil temperature is OK.
I am thinking of trying sowing them in a biodegradable pot then planting this in the soil but looking at the time for some of the products they are made of to degrade they degrade fairly slowly i.e. in a period of months. I would want the roots to spread out of the pot in a period of weeks not months otherwise growth would be restricted.
Anyone had any experience of using these for beans (or peas) or any other suggestions.

JanG

I'm surprised that you have such problems when planting out beans from roottrainers. I have grown them this way for many years, more recently in Containerwise deep cells but much the same thing.

I'm wondering whether the problem is something other than root disturbance. How far advanced are the beans when you plant them out? Have they been in their cells for too long and formed too congested a root system?
Or could you be over-watering? Yellowing leaves sometimes suggest over-watering and, although runner beans like a lot of water, French beans don't like to be too saturated.
Or too rich a soil? I've discovered over the years that French beans don't need a heavily enriched soil and think I might have lost some due to too much manure in the soil.

Sorry, I have no experience of using biodegradable pots but do feel that they shouldn't be necessary and that the problem is more likely to lie elsewhere.

galina

I agree with JanG.  My usual problem is that slugs love newly planted out French beans.  But you see their tell tale slimy trails.  A cut off plastic bottle on top, until the plant is big enough to withstand slugs fixes that.  Another predator are voles, who nip off the stems of more mature plants even.  If you only have so few surviving, I would suggest frost (which is not the culprit you say), slugs or voles. Could also be chickens who nibble at plants, if you have those.  I guess netting helps against chickens. 

George the Pigman

#3
Thank you both for your comments. The  bean plants (Runner and French climbing) usually start to show yellowing leaves within a few days of being planted. Some recover and throw up fresh leaves. Others wither and die. No evidence of any pest damage.
I've grown peas and broad beans in RootTrainers for years for planting out and not really had this problem.
The recent ones I planted had good root systems but were not root bound. The soil is in a raised bed enriched with  good quality compost.
Looked up something about transplant problems with beans and research apparently suggests it's to do with damage to special root hairs that link in with the Nitrogen fixing bacteria many legumes have.

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