Hi Kea,
I would suggest cutting them down before the first frost hits them. That is what I have done this year.
I cut them down to within 5 inches of the ground, I then leave them in the ground for 7-10 days. This allows a little time for the "eyes" to show on the tubers, when you do lift them - (any longer and the eyes will start to develop into buds/shoots, which you do not want) I then lift them, give them a good shake to get the majority of the soil off, then wash them off in a water butt. I then dry them up-side-down in the greenhouse/shed for a week.
Once dry I split the tubers into smaller pieces each with at least one "eye" and one tuber on it. I then trim away all the "rat-tails" and thin hairs on the tuber along with any thin weak tubers. I then spray them with an "Antibacterial Spray" (available from you local Co-Op at £1.60 for two spray bottles
) I then coat them in a liberal covering of "sulphur powder" (availble cheaply off ebay
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/400g-Sulphur-high-purity-finest-powder-top-grade-/140427172425?pt=UK_BOI_Medical_Lab_Equipment_Lab_Supplies_ET&hash=item20b21c9a49 )
I then store them in my garage in a chest of drawers I have which are filled with a mix of peat-free compost and vermiculite. I keep an eye on thenm over the winter to make sure non are going mouldy if they are I throw them away along with the surrounding compost. If they start to go too shrivelled up I give them another spray with the Anitbacterial spray and replace them.
Next spring you should find over 8 out of 10 survive - giving you a good supply of tubers to plant and/or take cuttings from.
Here is a link that should help you understand a little better as it shows in photos what yo do:
http://www.dahlias.net/dahwebpg/TuberStor/TuberStor1.htmHere is a video by Dave Gillam ( A well-known and respected Dahlia grower in the UK) which shows what he and Dave Spencer do:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hfRhty53LNUI hope that helps. We all have our own ways of doing things - some have slight variations that we have found works for us.