Hi Sarah,
If you grow several types of beans together, then chances are, they will end up cross-pollinated. This'll mean your beans will end up with a variety of characters according to the parent plants from which they were pollinated. If you want to save your beans to plant again next year, probably best not to allow them to cross-pollinate, as you won't be able to predict what the new plants will be like. On the other hand, evolution is a wonderful thing, so might be worth an experiment! You could end up with some marvellous new bean variety (or sterile seeds!).