Allotments 4 All

Produce => Pests & Diseases => Topic started by: slyfox-mal on July 19, 2011, 20:18:21

Title: pumpkin desimated
Post by: slyfox-mal on July 19, 2011, 20:18:21
a friend of mine had his giant pumpkin totally desimated in one day  by a maggot infestation  you can see it here
http://www.bigpumpkins.com/Diary/DiaryViewOne.asp?eid=162883 
sorry about pic quality  we got a sample and sent it off to the RHS   for identification  here is the results

Ref: 13962403/173107


Thank you for your enquiry to the Royal Horticultural Society's Members' Advisory Service. 

Thank you for sending some samples of the larvae that are attacking your pumpkins.  They are larvae of a bibionid fly (Bibio sp.). This type of fly maggot is not uisually a problem on pumpkins as they niormally feed on decaying plant material in the soil.  They can sometimes be found together in large numbers where there are accumulations of dead leaves.  I suspect in this case the larvae may have been introduced with the cow manure or other organic manures applied to the growing site.  The tissues on young pumpkin plants are relatively soft and might not provide much of an obstacle to prevent  these larvae entering the plant stems and fruits.

As this is an exceptional form of damage, it may not happen again in future years.  Control of the larvae will not be easy as  larvae that live in the soil or have bored into plants are difficult to get at.  There is the added problem in a vegetable garden of finding a suitable pesticide that is approved for use on the particular type of vegetable.  Next year it would be advisable not to apply the cow manure that may have introduced the larvae.  Any larvae that survive the insecticide treatment you have applied are likely to become adult flies next spring.  They  may lay eggs on your allotment site but hopefully, this problem will not repeat itself next year.   

Yours sincerely
Andrew Halstead
Principal Entomologist
Title: Re: pumpkin desimated
Post by: goodlife on July 19, 2011, 20:31:08
Well?..was there cow or other manure applied close by?
Title: Re: pumpkin desimated
Post by: slyfox-mal on July 19, 2011, 20:42:07
 yes there was a large amount of manured added to a new plot he had just taken over  it was from a local farmer we all buy it from  its cow manure from his over wintering of stock in barns
the rhs said also  over the phone that its was new new one for them to have   fruit and vines of pumpkins attacked by these flies maggot they usually only  damage grassland  and eat dacaying matter
Title: Re: pumpkin desimated
Post by: 1066 on July 20, 2011, 17:38:49
Oh dear! Doesn't look good at all, and thanks for letting us know about this. I'm using cow manure on my plot this year, I normally have horse manure. I had a real problem last year with squishy squash - http://www.allotments4all.co.uk/smf/index.php/topic,62486.0.html - so I'm kind of on the alert to problems with diseases etc. Do you think it is just affecting the Giants? Also it didn't occur to me to contact the RHS, good idea

:)